Outlining key social stratification principles

Outlining key social stratification principles

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Here is an overview of some of the key elements of the societal hierarchy with a concentration on class, status and power.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to affect access to education, health care and work. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be aware of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers click here to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. Nowadays it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be earned through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the importance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and recognition received by individuals in society.

The principle of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts distinct groups within society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that form societal power. The word power defines one's capability to affect decisions and control within society. It can be related to three key areas. Political power is held by governments and politicians who control the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by businesses and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social opinion. Famous people and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly concentrated amongst rich and popular people. Without some type of social authority, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is graded into various categories. Each society includes different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is one of the most perceivable aspects of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is primarily based upon financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the group of more affluent people. Usually gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold significant economic power. Consequently, middle class relates to individuals with moderate wealth. Normally, middle class individuals copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for higher education and employability. Whereas lower class is the term used to define those who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.

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